Comparative analysis of bat genomes provides insight into the evolution of flight and immunity.
Identifieur interne : 001972 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001971; suivant : 001973Comparative analysis of bat genomes provides insight into the evolution of flight and immunity.
Auteurs : Guojie Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Christopher Cowled ; Zhengli Shi ; Zhiyong Huang ; Kimberly A. Bishop-Lilly ; Xiaodong Fang ; James W. Wynne ; Zhiqiang Xiong ; Michelle L. Baker ; Wei Zhao ; Mary Tachedjian ; Yabing Zhu ; Peng Zhou ; Xuanting Jiang ; Justin Ng ; Lan Yang ; Lijun Wu ; Jin Xiao ; Yue Feng ; Yuanxin Chen ; Xiaoqing Sun ; Yong Zhang ; Glenn A. Marsh ; Gary Crameri ; Christopher C. Broder ; Kenneth G. Frey ; Lin-Fa Wang ; Jun WangSource :
- Science (New York, N.Y.) [ 1095-9203 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Altération de l'ADN (génétique), Analyse de séquence d'ADN, Animaux, Chiroptera (génétique), Chiroptera (immunologie), Chiroptera (physiologie), Données de séquences moléculaires, Espèces réactives de l'oxygène (métabolisme), Génome, Hibernation (génétique), Immunité innée (génétique), Mâle, Phylogénie, Réparation de l'ADN (génétique), Spéciation génétique, Spécificité d'espèce, Sélection génétique, Séquence d'acides aminés, Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit, Vol animal, Écholocation, Évolution biologique, Évolution moléculaire.
- MESH :
- génétique : Altération de l'ADN, Chiroptera, Hibernation, Immunité innée, Réparation de l'ADN.
- immunologie : Chiroptera.
- métabolisme : Espèces réactives de l'oxygène.
- physiologie : Chiroptera.
- Analyse de séquence d'ADN, Animaux, Données de séquences moléculaires, Génome, Mâle, Phylogénie, Spéciation génétique, Spécificité d'espèce, Sélection génétique, Séquence d'acides aminés, Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit, Vol animal, Écholocation, Évolution biologique, Évolution moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Biological Evolution, Chiroptera (genetics), Chiroptera (immunology), Chiroptera (physiology), DNA Damage (genetics), DNA Repair (genetics), Echolocation, Evolution, Molecular, Flight, Animal, Genetic Speciation, Genome, Hibernation (genetics), High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Immunity, Innate (genetics), Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Reactive Oxygen Species (metabolism), Selection, Genetic, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity.
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Reactive Oxygen Species.
- genetics : Chiroptera, DNA Damage, DNA Repair, Hibernation, Immunity, Innate.
- immunology : Chiroptera.
- physiology : Chiroptera.
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Biological Evolution, Echolocation, Evolution, Molecular, Flight, Animal, Genetic Speciation, Genome, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Selection, Genetic, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity.
Abstract
Bats are the only mammals capable of sustained flight and are notorious reservoir hosts for some of the world's most highly pathogenic viruses, including Nipah, Hendra, Ebola, and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). To identify genetic changes associated with the development of bat-specific traits, we performed whole-genome sequencing and comparative analyses of two distantly related species, fruit bat Pteropus alecto and insectivorous bat Myotis davidii. We discovered an unexpected concentration of positively selected genes in the DNA damage checkpoint and nuclear factor κB pathways that may be related to the origin of flight, as well as expansion and contraction of important gene families. Comparison of bat genomes with other mammalian species has provided new insights into bat biology and evolution.
DOI: 10.1126/science.1230835
PubMed: 23258410
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 001272
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 001209
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 002602
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 002602
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 002602
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- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001972
Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Amino Acid Sequence</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Biological Evolution</term>
<term>Chiroptera (genetics)</term>
<term>Chiroptera (immunology)</term>
<term>Chiroptera (physiology)</term>
<term>DNA Damage (genetics)</term>
<term>DNA Repair (genetics)</term>
<term>Echolocation</term>
<term>Evolution, Molecular</term>
<term>Flight, Animal</term>
<term>Genetic Speciation</term>
<term>Genome</term>
<term>Hibernation (genetics)</term>
<term>High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing</term>
<term>Immunity, Innate (genetics)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Reactive Oxygen Species (metabolism)</term>
<term>Selection, Genetic</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Altération de l'ADN (génétique)</term>
<term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Chiroptera (génétique)</term>
<term>Chiroptera (immunologie)</term>
<term>Chiroptera (physiologie)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Espèces réactives de l'oxygène (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Génome</term>
<term>Hibernation (génétique)</term>
<term>Immunité innée (génétique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Phylogénie</term>
<term>Réparation de l'ADN (génétique)</term>
<term>Spéciation génétique</term>
<term>Spécificité d'espèce</term>
<term>Sélection génétique</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit</term>
<term>Vol animal</term>
<term>Écholocation</term>
<term>Évolution biologique</term>
<term>Évolution moléculaire</term>
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<term>Réparation de l'ADN</term>
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<term>Echolocation</term>
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<term>Flight, Animal</term>
<term>Genetic Speciation</term>
<term>Genome</term>
<term>High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
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<term>Génome</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Spécificité d'espèce</term>
<term>Sélection génétique</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Séquençage nucléotidique à haut débit</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bats are the only mammals capable of sustained flight and are notorious reservoir hosts for some of the world's most highly pathogenic viruses, including Nipah, Hendra, Ebola, and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). To identify genetic changes associated with the development of bat-specific traits, we performed whole-genome sequencing and comparative analyses of two distantly related species, fruit bat Pteropus alecto and insectivorous bat Myotis davidii. We discovered an unexpected concentration of positively selected genes in the DNA damage checkpoint and nuclear factor κB pathways that may be related to the origin of flight, as well as expansion and contraction of important gene families. Comparison of bat genomes with other mammalian species has provided new insights into bat biology and evolution.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, Yong" sort="Zhang, Yong" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yong" last="Zhang">Yong Zhang</name>
<name sortKey="Zhao, Wei" sort="Zhao, Wei" uniqKey="Zhao W" first="Wei" last="Zhao">Wei Zhao</name>
<name sortKey="Zhou, Peng" sort="Zhou, Peng" uniqKey="Zhou P" first="Peng" last="Zhou">Peng Zhou</name>
<name sortKey="Zhu, Yabing" sort="Zhu, Yabing" uniqKey="Zhu Y" first="Yabing" last="Zhu">Yabing Zhu</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Zhang, Guojie" sort="Zhang, Guojie" uniqKey="Zhang G" first="Guojie" last="Zhang">Guojie Zhang</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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